Stablecoin Payment Orchestrator

A custodial payment orchestrator that accepts merchant payment requests in USD and dynamically routes USDC transfers across Ethereum and Solana based on cost, latency, and reliability.

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Overview

The Stablecoin Payment Orchestrator is a production-grade backend system that enables merchants to accept USDC payments across multiple blockchains through a single API. The orchestrator handles chain selection, transaction execution, confirmation monitoring, and webhook delivery.

Key Features

  • Multi-chain routing — Automatically selects the optimal blockchain (Ethereum or Solana) based on real-time metrics
  • Priority-based scoring — Supports low_fee, fast, and reliable routing priorities with configurable weight profiles
  • Custodial treasury management — Manages treasury wallets with double-entry ledger accounting
  • Idempotent payments — Built-in idempotency keys prevent duplicate payment execution
  • Async execution — BullMQ job queue with retry logic and exponential backoff
  • Real-time health monitoring — Continuous chain health collection drives routing decisions
  • Webhook delivery — HMAC-signed webhook notifications with automatic retries
  • Admin dashboard API — Analytics endpoints for payment stats, route distribution, and failure analysis

Architecture at a Glance

Merchant API Request
        |
   [ API Service ]  ---- POST /quotes ---- [ Routing Engine ]
        |                                        |
   POST /payment_intents                  Score & select chain
        |                                        |
   [ BullMQ Queue ]                      [ Chain Health DB ]
        |
   [ Worker Service ]
        |
   +----+----+----+
   |    |    |    |
  Exec Confirm Webhook Metrics
   |    |    |    |
  Chain Adapters   |
  (ETH / SOL)     DB

Tech Stack

Component Technology
Language TypeScript (Node.js)
API Framework Fastify
Job Queue BullMQ
Database PostgreSQL 16
Cache / Queue Redis 7
Ethereum ethers.js
Solana @solana/web3.js
Monorepo Yarn Workspaces

Project Structure

Payment Orchestrator/
├── packages/
│   ├── common/            # Shared types, DB/Redis clients, utilities
│   ├── routing-engine/    # Route selection & scoring algorithm
│   ├── chain-adapters/    # Ethereum & Solana blockchain adapters
│   └── ledger/            # Double-entry balance tracking
├── apps/
│   ├── api-service/       # Fastify REST API (port 3000)
│   └── worker-service/    # Background workers & metrics collector
├── infra/
│   ├── migrations/        # PostgreSQL schema & seed data
│   └── docker/            # Docker Compose (Postgres + Redis)
└── .env.example           # Environment variable template

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Stablecoin Payment Orchestrator — Open Source under MIT License.